Well we forgot about the Congressional Hearing Yesterday. BUT WOW! It looks like they aren't going to quit!
Racing officials testify in D.C., decry drugging of horses
'We let this go on too long'
By Janet Patton And Halimah Abdullah
JPATTON1@HERALDLEADER.COMSusan Walsh
Rep. Ed Whitfield, R-Ky., questioned a witness Thursday during the House Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection subcommittee hearing in Washington. Photo by Susan Walsh | Associated Press
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WASHINGTON --Top Thoroughbred racing officials told Congress Thursday that they have taken steps to fix major problems such as steroid misuse by the end of the year.
"We are all responsible. We let this go on too long," said Alex Waldrop, CEO of the National Thoroughbred Racing Association at a congressional hearing on racing and drugs.
The hearing was prompted, in part, by a public outcry over the fatal breakdown of Eight Belles in the Kentucky Derby in May. Lawmakers worry that too many high-profile deaths and injuries in racing suggest the need for a central governing body to enforce uniform rules for the industry.
Rep. Ed Whitfield, R-Hopkinsville, the ranking minority member on the subcommittee, asked Hall of Fame trainer Jack Van Berg whether drug problems were widespread. "It's like chemical warfare," said Van Berg, who is best known for training Alysheba.
But Waldrop made it clear that many in the racing industry still do not want to see the federal government step in.
"Recently this industry has made great strides toward uniformity at the national level. ... I stress that the last thing this industry needs is another level of regulation," Waldrop said.
The Kentucky Horse Racing Authority also spoke against the concept. "The rationale for such a federal racing authority is built upon the perception that state racing regulators have failed to deal with health and safety issues. ... This perception is flawed," said a statement from the KHRA, citing recent discussions on banning steroids in Kentucky.
But Kentucky's efforts, and those of the Jockey Club safety committee formed after the death of Eight Belles, may be too little too late.
Members of the House Commerce and Energy Committee's subcommittee on commerce, trade and consumer protection are already planning another hearing.
Rep. Cliff Stearns, R-Fla., who represents the horse country around Ocala, said that legislation on forming a central authority is likely.
Eliminate steroids
Some top Thoroughbred breeders, owners, trainers and veterinary experts argued for a central governing body.
One panel, including Stone Farm owner Arthur Hancock of Paris and Curlin owner Jess Jackson, agreed that performance-enhancing drugs, including steroids, should be eliminated from racing.
"If you stop the medication, the unsound horses will eliminate themselves," Van Berg said.
But Alan Marzelli, president and chief operating officer of The Jockey Club, said he favors letting the industry continue its reforms.
Whitfield said the industry has promised change before. "You can only recommend. Do you have the power to put this into effect?"
Marzelli said the group has "the power of persuasion" and consensus.
"I think your record would reflect you lack even that power," Whitfield responded. "I think it's been clearly demonstrated that the NTRA and the Jockey Club do not have the authority."
Forcing standards
Hancock said most industry groups are well-meaning but pull in different directions. "After hundreds of meetings and 28 years (since the last federal effort to regulate racing drugs), there just doesn't seem to be any urgency," he said.
Whitfield has suggested using the 1978 Interstate Horseracing Act, which regulates simulcasting, to force states to enact minimum drug, testing and safety standards. Simulcasting accounts for 90 percent of the $15 billion wagered annually on Thoroughbred racing. States that don't comply would be cut out of that market.
A separate panel of mostly veterinary experts testified about the effects medications are having on racehorses.
Dr. Lawrence Soma of the University of Pennsylvania's New Bolton Center said that the only drug still legally given in all states on race day -- furosemide (known as Lasix or Salix) -- has not been shown to stop bleeding in the lungs. However, "it improves the times of racehorses," Soma said.
The use of medications and the rise in injuries appear to be linked, the vets said.
Allie Conrad, executive director of CANTER Mid Atlantic, an organization that helps injured racehorses, testified that many go through a "terrible, terrible withdrawal period." Conrad said many have been injected with both legal and illegal drugs.
Dutrow a no show
One person the lawmakers wanted to question about steroids -- Big Brown trainer Rick Dutrow -- was unavailable.
"We had expected Rick Dutrow. ... Apparently Mr. Dutrow is too ill to travel to D.C.," Schakowsky said at the opening of the hearing. "Unfortunately, Mr. Dutrow never informed the committee of his illness."
She said Dutrow had not responded to numerous attempts by committee staff to contact him.
The hearing was prompted in part by recent controversy over steroids and the death of Eight Belles. Shortly after crossing the finish line in the Kentucky Derby, the filly broke both front legs and was euthanized. Necropsy results showed that Eight Belles had not been given steroids.
But Big Brown was on steroids. So Dutrow would have been one of the star witnesses on Thursday. Lawmakers wanted to ask him why he gives all his horses the steroid Winstrol once a month.
Dutrow said he gave Big Brown the drug before his Kentucky Derby win. Big Brown's slump in the Belmont led some to conjecture that his performance was poor because he hadn't gotten his monthly shot.
In written testimony submitted to the committee, Dutrow said: "I also hope that I was not asked here because of some of the problems I have had in the past. I hope your staff people were sincere in inviting me because they valued my insight. I want to be part of the solution and not part of the problem.
"People have asked me why I do it," Dutrow said of giving his horses steroids. "It helps the horses eat better. Their coats brighten. They're more alert. It helps them train."
After hearing the harsh comments of vets, trainers and breeders on what drugs have done to racing, Rep. Stearns, of Florida, remarked, "I can see why Mr. Dutrow perhaps didn't show up."
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Halimah Abdullah reported from Washington; Janet Patton reported from Lexington.
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